FNV: TSX | NYSE 51 Security International SOS In order to partially mitigate the safety risk to our employees who visit these locations, we rely upon an international health and security service coordinator called International SOS (“ISOS”). ISOS has globally established alarm centers which have the ability to coordinate assistance on a regional level. Expert health and security information can be requested to be sent directly to personnel or may be accessed via the ISOS self-service portals, including ISOS’s Global site monitoring portal. Travel Safety Policy In 2022, we adopted a Travel Safety Policy that aims to raise awareness of possible risks associated with travel, and seeks to minimize these through appropriate measures. Among other things, the protocols include our employees: • Conducting an independent risk assessment of a travel destination before departure • Engaging with ISOS to obtain applicable information relating to a travel destination • Sharing travel itineraries with their team before departure • Discussing elevated travel-related risks with their team • Taking certain precautions in respect of air travel, ground transportation, and hotel accommodations • Communicating openly and reporting all incidents to their team Our Board is tasked to review the Travel Safety Policy annually to ensure that it is effective in achieving its objectives and may recommend changes or additions to such objectives, as appropriate, and has designated our Chief Legal Officer as the executive responsible for overseeing the policy. “We adopted a travel safety policy that aims to raise awareness of possible risks associated with travel, and seeks to minimize these through appropriate measures.” Employees at Bald Mountain mine in Nevada Although our employees operate in office environments, members of technical and business development teams frequently travel domestically and internationally, including when conducting due diligence for new potential investments, auditing our existing assets, and attending conferences and investor meetings. On occasion, these include destinations that may have higher risks, including of political instability, natural disasters, extreme climates, or pandemic, endemic and epidemic disease. Employees