Responsible Capital Allocation Community Contributions Good Governance & Shareholder Alignment Diversity, Inclusion & Well-Being Climate Action Transparency & Guiding Principles Appendices 78 GRI Standard Location GRI Standard Location Material Topics (GRI 3) 3-1 Process to determine For the purpose of reporting in accordance with GRI standards, Emissions material topics we classify our material topics into levels that reflect the degree GRI 305: Emissions 2016 of associated risk and/or level of significance to Franco-Nevada, 305-1 Direct (Scope 1) GHG • Overall Carbon Footprint and therefore the amount of coverage in this ESG Report. We will emissions • Corporate Footprint continue to assess Franco-Nevada's material ESG topics annually. 305-2 Energy indirect (Scope 2) • Overall Carbon Footprint GHG emissions • Corporate Footprint Indirect economic impacts 305-3 Other indirect (Scope 3) • Overall Carbon Footprint GRI 203: Indirect Economic Impacts 2016 GHG emissions • Corporate Footprint 203-2 Significant indirect • Community Contributions • Investment Footprint economic impacts • Climate Action Commitments and Plans 305-4 GHG emissions intensity • Overall Carbon Footprint • Corporate Footprint Anti-corruption • Investment Footprint GRI 205: Anti-corruption 2016 305-5 Reduction of GHG • Overall Carbon Footprint emissions • Corporate Footprint 205-3 Confirmed incidents of • Appendix A: ESG Performance Table • Climate Action Commitments and Plans corruption and actions taken Employment Energy GRI 401: Employment 2016 GRI 302: Energy 2016 401-1 New employee hires and • Employee Benefits and Well-Being employee turnover • Appendix A: ESG Performance Table 302-1 Energy consumption • Overall Carbon Footprint within the organization • Corporate Footprint 401-2 Benefits provided to • Employee Benefits and Well-Being • Appendix A: ESG Performance Table full-time employees that • Appendix A: ESG Performance Table are not provided to 302-2 Energy consumption • Overall Carbon Footprint temporary or part-time outside of the • Investment Footprint employees organization • Appendix A: ESG Performance Table 401-3 Parental leave • Employee Benefits and Well-Being 302-3 Energy intensity • Overall Carbon Footprint • Appendix A: ESG Performance Table • Investment Footprint 302-4 Reduction of energy • Climate Action Commitments and Plans consumption